The Understanding the Experiences of African Asylum Seekers report from United Way Greater Toronto reveals that African asylum seekers continue to face profound barriers in their resettlement journey — from unaffordable housing and employment discrimination to systemic anti-Black racism and uneven access to basic supports. The report was initiated in response to the 2023 refugee crisis, when hundreds of newly arrived asylum seekers, many from African countries, were forced to sleep on the streets as the shelter system buckled under pressure. Developed in partnership with the City of Toronto, Region of Peel, York Region, and an advisory committee of community leaders, the report draws on interviews with 29 African asylum seekers and 9 service providers, offering an unfiltered look at the challenges people face and the steps we need to take to fix them.